Analysis of the liabilities and equity of the Group
General trends
The Group's liabilities structure is dominated by amounts due to individuals and corporate customers, total amount of which comprised RUB 19.8 trillion as at 31 December 2017, or 83.7% of liabilities. In general, the Group's liabilities increased by 5.0% to RUB 23.7 trillion in 2017.
Customer deposits
Amounts due to customers increased by 6.0% in 2017. Amounts due to individuals increased by 7.8% to RUB 13.4 trillion with term deposits demonstrating growth of 4%. In 2017 the share of due to individuals increased slightly in the total structure of the Group's liabilities compared to 2016 and comprised 56.7% (2016: 55.2%). Thus, amounts due to individuals continue to remain the main source of financing for the Group. The volume of corporate customers increased by 2.5% to RUB 6.4 trillion.
| 2016 | 2017 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUB bln | % of total | RUB bln | % of total | |
| Due to individuals | ||||
| - Current/demand accounts | 2,478.9 | 13.3 | 3,052.2 | 15.5 |
| - Term deposits | 9,970.7 | 53.3 | 10,368.1 | 52.2 |
| Total due to individuals | 12,449.6 | 66.6 | 13,420.3 | 67.7 |
| Due to corporate customers | ||||
| - Current/settlement accounts | 1,982.3 | 10.6 | 2,204.8 | 11.1 |
| - Term deposits | 4,252.9 | 22.8 | 4,189.1 | 21.2 |
| Total due to corporate customers | 6,235.2 | 33.4 | 6,393.9 | 32.3 |
| Total | 18,684.8 | 100.0 | 19,814.2 | 100.0 |
Debt securities issued by the Group
| 2016 | 2017 | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUB bln | % | |||
| Savings certificates | 482.6 | 374.9 | (107.7) | -22.3 |
| Loan participation notes issued under the MTN programme of Sberbank | 473.9 | 302.5 | (171.4) | -36.2 |
| Bonds issued: | ||||
| - on the local market | 84.3 | 133.2 | 48.9 | 58.0 |
| - on international capital markets | 21.1 | 16.0 | (5.1) | -24.2 |
| Promissory notes | 92.4 | 103.4 | 11.0 | 11.9 |
| Bonds issued under mortgage securitization programme of Sberbank | 5.5 | 3.9 | (1.6) | -29.1 |
| Deposit certificates | 1.2 | 0.7 | (0.5) | -41.7 |
| Total debt securities in issue | 1161.0 | 934.6 | (226.4) | -19.5 |
The volume of debt securities in issue decreased by 19.5% in 2017. The decline was mainly due to appreciation of Russian Rouble and repayment of a number of debt securities. Loan participation notes issued under the MTN programme of Sberbank decreased by 36.2% due to repayment of a number of issues. Savings certificates decreased by 22.3%. At the same time bonds issued on the local market showed considerable growth (by 58.0%) due to additional funds attracted by Sberbank in 2017 on the Russian market under the programme of exchange-traded bonds denominated in Russian Roubles. Also growth was shown by promissory notes, which increased by 11.9% in 2017.
Equity of the Group
| 2016 | 2017 | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUB bln | % | |||
| Share capital | 87.7 | 87.7 | - | 0.0 |
| Treasury shares | (7.9) | (15.3) | (7.4) | 93.7 |
| Share premium | 232.6 | 232.6 | - | 0.0 |
| Revaluation reserve for office premises | 66.9 | 60.8 | (6.1) | -9.1 |
| Fair value reserve for investment securities available-for-sale | 24.0 | 35.3 | 11.3 | 47.1 |
| Foreign currency translation reserve | (19.8) | (26.4) | (6.6) | 33.3 |
| Remeasuments of defined benefit pension plans | (1.1) | (1.3) | (0.2) | 18.2 |
| Retained earnings | 2,435.7 | 3,058.6 | 622.9 | 25.6 |
| Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Bank | 2,818.1 | 3,432.0 | 613.9 | 21.8 |
| Non-controlling interest | 3.5 | 4.0 | 0.5 | 14.3 |
| Total equity | 2,821.6 | 3,436.0 | 614.4 | 21.8 |
Capital Adequacy Ratio of the Group
| Indicator | 2016 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 capital | ||
| Share capital | 87.7 | 87.7 |
| Share premium | 232.6 | 232.6 |
| Retained earnings | 2,435.7 | 3,058.6 |
| Non-controlling interest | 4.4 | 4.4 |
| Treasury shares | (7.9) | (15.3) |
| Revaluation reserve for office premises | 66.9 | 60.8 |
| Fair value reserve for investment securities available-for-sale | 24.0 | 35.3 |
| Foreign currency translation reserve | (11.8) | (21.0) |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans | (0.7) | (1.0) |
| less goodwill | (11.3) | (8.0) |
| less intangible assets | (45.0) | (60.8) |
| Other deductions from capital | (8.7) | (12.7) |
| Tier 1 capital | 2,765.9 | 3,360.6 |
| Tier 2 capital | ||
| Eligible subordinated debt | 475.9 | 459.7 |
| Tier 2 capital | 475.9 | 459.7 |
| Total capital | 3,241.8 | 3,820.3 |
| Risk weighted assets (RWA) | ||
| Credit risk | 23,443.0 | 25,245.7 |
| Operational risk | 2,736.0 | 3,092.8 |
| Market risk | 849.3 | 1,158.3 |
| Total risk weighted assets (RWA) | 27,028.3 | 29,496.8 |
| Common equity Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (Common equity Tier 1 capital to Total RWA), % | 10.2 | 11.4 |
| Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (Tier 1 capital to Total RWA), % | 10.2 | 11.4 |
| Total capital adequacy ratio (Total capital to Total RWA), % | 12.0 | 13.0 |
Common equity Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio under Basel III comprised 11.4% as at 31 December 2017. Total capital adequacy ratio under Basel III amounted to 13.0% as at the year-end 2017, which is significantly higher than the baseline set by Basel Committee (8%). Capital adequacy ratios demonstrated increase in 2017 compared to 2016 driven by anticipatory growth of the Group's equity in comparison with the growth of risk weighted assets.